Digital Facility Management

Work order management

A process the field follows produces data you can use

Most work order implementations do not fail at selection. They fail at adoption, and the symptom is not an empty system. It is a full one, filled in on Fridays from memory, producing reports that describe data entry rather than the estate.

  • Capture at the point of work
  • SLA measured from the record
  • Evidence attached by default
Two maintenance workers in a service corridor handing over a job

The adoption problem

Every field you add costs you a technician

A work order system is specified by the person who reads the reports and used by the person doing the job, and those two want opposite things. The reader wants categories and cause codes. The technician wants to finish and move on. Charge enough of that tax and the data quietly becomes fiction.

  • Capture happens as part of the procedure rather than as a form afterwards
  • Evidence is required at the step that needs it, not collected at the end
  • Work completes with no connectivity, which is where most of it happens
  • A technician can decline work with a reason, so honesty is the cheaper option

The flow

Four stages, and the data each one produces

  1. 1

    Raised

    By an occupant, a colleague, a schedule or a failed inspection. Timestamped, which is where SLA measurement starts.

  2. 2

    Assigned

    To an individual, a team or a vendor, with a time or a deadline. Committed capacity becomes visible.

  3. 3

    Performed

    Guided steps at the asset, with evidence and readings captured, and deficiencies raised in passing.

  4. 4

    Closed

    With the record complete and the reporter notified, which removes most repeat reporting.

What good looks like

Properties of a process that survives two years

  • Anybody in the building can raise work without an account
  • Duplicate reports merge instead of multiplying
  • A technician can decline work with a reason and a photograph
  • Late work reports how late it is, not merely that it is late
  • Blocked work is visible on the day it blocks
  • The person who reported it is told when it closes
  • Completed work carries its own evidence without being asked
  • The whole record is retrievable a year later, by site and date

Questions people ask

How is this different from a service desk or ticketing system?
A ticketing system records the conversation about work. This records the work: the procedure, the evidence, the readings and the time, captured at the asset. That difference is what makes the reporting defensible.
Can we migrate open work orders from our current system?
Yes, from an export or a spreadsheet, as part of the rollout. Open work moves first so nothing is lost at cutover.
What does adoption actually look like in the first month?
Start with one programme rather than the whole estate, and give it to the crews most likely to complain. They surface the real problems inside a week, and if it survives them it survives everybody.

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